Color‐Changing Sparks from Rare Earth Metal Powders

Rare-earth metal hydroxylamide complexes.

The rare-earth metal hydroxylamide compound Y[N(SiHMe2)2]2[ONBn2][THF] (1) was prepared by the silylamide elimination pathway from the reaction of N,N-dibenzylhydroxylamine, Bn2NOH (Bn = CH2C6H5), with Y[N(SiHMe2)2]3[THF]2 and was characterised by multinuclear NMR spectroscopy and elemental analysis. The compounds [Cp2Y(ONBn2)]2 (2a) [Cp2Sm(ONBn2)]2 (2b) were obtained by the reactions of MCp3 (...

Enhanced laser cooling of rare-earth-ion-doped nanocrystalline powders

The enhanced laser cooling performance of rare-earth-ion-doped nanocrystalline powders is predicted, compared to the bulk material, using Yb:Y2O3 as the model material. This is achieved by enhancing the off-resonance, phonon-assisted absorption, which is proportional to the three factors considered in this paper: the dopant concentration, the pumping field energy, and the excitation coefficient...

Ternary Rare Earth Transition Metal Zinc Compounds

Forty eight new com pounds RT2Z n2o were prepared by annealing cold-pressed pellets o f the elem ental com ponents in an argon atm osphere. They crystallize with the cubic CeCr^Abo type structure (Fd3m , Z = 8), which was refined from single-crystal diffractom eter data o f TbFeiZn^o (a = 1411.1(1) pm), Y Ru2Z n2o (a = 1422.6(1) pm), D yRu2Z n2o (a = 1422.1(1) pm), G dC o2Z n2o (a = 1406.0(1) p...

Rare-earth metal triflates in organic synthesis.

2.1.8. Michael Reaction 2245 2.1.9. Others 2247 2.2. Cyclization Reactions 2248 2.2.1. Carbon Diels−Alder Reactions 2248 2.2.2. Aza-Diels−Alder Reactions 2252 2.2.3. Other Hetero-Diels−Alder Reactions 2255 2.2.4. Ionic Diels−Alder Reaction 2256 2.2.5. 1,3-Dipolar Cycloadditions 2256 2.2.6. Other Cycloaddition Reactions 2258 2.2.7. Prins-type Cyclization 2259 2.3. Friedel−Crafts Acylation and Al...

Compacting of Metal Powders